Asthma

 

Asthma is a chronic lung condition that inflames and narrows the airways, causing breathing difficulties. It affects people of all ages, with symptoms ranging from mild to severe.

Common Triggers
Asthma attacks can be triggered by various factors, including:

1. Allergens like dust, pollen, or pet dander.

2. Air pollution or smoke.

3. Physical exertion, especially in cold weather.

4. Stress or strong emotions.


Symptoms
The most common asthma symptoms include:

1. Shortness of breath.

2. Wheezing or a whistling sound when breathing.

3. Chest tightness or pain.

4. Persistent coughing, especially at night.


Managing Asthma
While asthma has no cure, it can be managed effectively with:

1. Medications: Inhalers (bronchodilators) for quick relief and corticosteroids for long-term control.

2. Avoiding Triggers: Identifying and staying away from specific allergens or irritants.

3. Lifestyle Adjustments: Staying active but within safe limits and following a treatment plan.